Constant trade friction In 2009, the United States initiated special security investigations on imported cars and light truck tires from China, and imposed a three-year punitive tariff on Chinese tires. Five years later, in 2014, the US Department of Commerce initiated a countervailing anti-dumping (“double reverseâ€) investigation on Chinese passenger car and light truck tires, involving more than US$2 billion. On June 18, 2015, the United States issued the final ruling result, levying 14.35%-87.99% anti-dumping duties and 20.73%-100.77% countervailing duties on Chinese tire manufacturers. In August of that year, the United States made partial amendments to the final ruling, including changing the anti-dumping duty of compulsory respondent companies such as Jiatong Tire from 29.97% to 30.74%, and applying Bridgestone tires, Cooper Tire tires, and Qingdao Sen Unicorn tires. , Shandong Linglong tires and other dozens of companies to obtain a separate tax rate of corporate anti-dumping duty, revised from 25.30% to 25.84%. In addition, Shandong Yongsheng's countervailing duty was raised from 100.77% to 116.33%. After a wave of waves In February 2016, the U.S. Department of Commerce, at the request of the U.S. Steel Workers Federation, launched a “double counter†investigation on truck and passenger car tires imported from China. The amount of tires involved was US$1.07 billion. At present, this trade lawsuit is still in progress. The U.S. Department of Commerce initially determined that China’s truck tires for U.S. exports are subsidized, with a dumping margin of 30.36%. China's tires often suffer from trade barriers The final result of the anti-dumping investigation will be announced before January 20, 2017. There are many reasons behind Yu Shengxing, a senior partner of Haihua Yongtai Law Firm who has long been engaged in legal services for international trade disputes, said that Chinese tires frequently encounter trade barriers overseas. There are many reasons for this. First of all, with the upgrading of China's manufacturing industry, the competitiveness of tires and other products that have stringent requirements for quality and safety continues to increase, and their market share in foreign countries continues to expand, thereby squeezing the markets of domestic manufacturers in importing countries. Second, the union organizations represented by the United States and other forces have risen. These interest groups are not traditional domestic producers, but they have formed a powerful force in election politics and have exerted great pressure on the executive authorities. They reasoned that they wanted to exclude bread from foreign imports. Third, the integration of the global economy is accelerating, and economic factors are rapidly flowing, thereby increasing efficiency and reducing costs. At the same time, trade protectionism is also an easy-to-infectious cancer. After a country has acted, it may lead another country to be vigilant and even take preventive protective measures. Under this circumstance, whether there is indeed dumping or subsidies in imported products and whether the domestic industries of the importing country are seriously damaged has become a secondary issue. PVC Resin
PVC Resin is easy to process, and can be processed by molding, lamination, injection molding, extrusion, calendering, blow molding and other hollow methods. Polyvinyl chloride is mainly used to produce artificial leather, film, wire sheath and other plastic soft products, but also can produce plates, doors and windows, pipes and valves and other plastic hard products.
PVC Resin usually inculde carbide based and ethylene based. K66-K68 PVC RESIN, K59-K55 PVC RESIN, K71-K73 PVC RESIN. PVC RESIN SG5, PVC RESIN SG3, PVC RESIN SG8.
According to the different application scope, PVC can be divided into: general-purpose PVC resin, high polymerization degree PVC resin, and cross-linked PVC resin. General-purpose PVC resin is formed by the polymerization of vinyl chloride monomer under the action of initiator; high degree of polymerization PVC resin refers to the resin polymerized by adding chain extender to the vinyl chloride monomer polymerization system; cross-linked PVC resin is A resin polymerized by adding a crosslinking agent containing diene and polyene to the vinyl chloride monomer polymerization system. Pvc Resin,Pvc Resin Powder,Pvc Resin Sg5,Pvc Resin K67 Henan Shunbang Chemical Industry CO.,Ltd , https://www.pvcresinchem.com
According to the method of obtaining vinyl chloride monomer, it can be divided into Calcium Carbide method, ethylene method and imported (EDC, VCM) monomer method (the ethylene method and imported monomer method are commonly referred to as ethylene method).
According to the polymerization method, polyvinyl chloride can be divided into four categories: suspension polyvinyl chloride, emulsion polyvinyl chloride, bulk polyvinyl chloride, and solution polyvinyl chloride. Suspension process polyvinyl chloride is the largest variety in output, accounting for about 80% of the total output of PVC. Suspension method PVC is divided into six models according to absolute viscosity: XS-1, XS-2--XS-6; XJ-1, XJ-2--, XJ-6. The meaning of each letter in the model: X-suspension method; S-loose type; J-compact type.
Increased Chinese Tire Trade Barriers in the US Due to Competitiveness
Although the tires exported to the United States account for only about a quarter of China’s total exports, the U.S. trade barriers imposed on the Chinese tire industry have become the hardest hit areas for Sino-U.S. trade friction.